Customs Glossary

Términos técnicos de aduanas y comercio exterior

Customs Declaration

Formal submission to customs containing details of the transaction, goods, value, origin, and regime.

Customs Clearance

Set of procedures to declare, inspect, and release goods through customs.

Anti-Dumping Duty

Duty or measure applied to offset proven dumping practices.

Dumping

Export sale at a price below normal value, potentially causing injury to the domestic industry.

Despatch Advice

EDI message notifying dispatch with details of the goods shipped.

Delivered Duty Paid

The seller bears virtually all costs, risks, and import clearance obligations until the goods are delivered at the named destination.

Delivered at Place

The seller delivers the goods at the named destination ready for unloading, without handling import clearance.

Demurrage

Charge levied for exceeding the free days allowed for container use or terminal storage, as stipulated in the contract.

Detention

Charge for retaining a container outside the terminal beyond the contractually allowed free days.

Dangerous Goods

Cargo subject to special regulations due to chemical, flammable, toxic, or other hazardous properties.

General Directorate of Customs

Argentine customs authority operating within ARCA.

Drawback

Mechanism to recover duties paid on inputs used in exported goods.

Customs Warehouse

Authorized premises for storing goods under customs control.

Countervailing Duty

Measure applied against imports that have benefited from specific subsidies.

Entry Summary Declaration

Summary declaration filed for risk analysis prior to entry into the EU.

Importer Security Filing

Advance security data filing required for maritime imports into the United States.

Dangerous Goods Declaration

Document required to declare hazardous cargo according to the applicable mode of transport.

Delivery Order

Order issued to release goods from a carrier, warehouse, or shipping line.

Single Administrative Document

Customs declaration form or schema used in various countries or trade blocs.

Documents against Payment

Collection method whereby shipping documents are released to the buyer only upon payment.

Export duties

Taxes levied by certain countries on specific exported goods.

Import duties

Taxes charged on goods entering a country.

Bill of Entry

Term used in certain countries for the import entry declaration.

Summary Declaration

Preliminary or summarized cargo data declaration submitted for customs control purposes.

Shipping Bill

Term used in certain countries for the export declaration or document.

Delivered at Place Unloaded

The seller delivers the goods unloaded at the agreed place of destination.

Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union of the European Commission

European Commission department responsible for customs policy and taxation.

Documents against Acceptance

Documents released upon acceptance of a bill of exchange or a future payment commitment.

Statement of Facts

Chronological record of a vessel's loading and discharging operations.