Customs Glossary
Términos técnicos de aduanas y comercio exterior
Tariff Preference
Tariff reduction or elimination granted under a specific agreement or special regime.
CIF Price
Price that includes cost, insurance, and freight to the port of destination.
FOB Price
Goods price on a FOB basis, commonly used in export transactions and commodity trading.
Packing List
Detailed breakdown of packages, weights, dimensions, and cargo contents.
Prohibitions and Restrictions
Measures that limit, condition, or prevent operations involving certain goods.
Phytosanitary Certificate
Official document certifying phytosanitary compliance for plants or plant products.
Proof of Delivery
Evidence confirming that goods have been delivered to the consignee.
Free Time
Free days granted for container use or storage before demurrage or detention charges apply.
Phytosanitary control
Inspection applied to plants, vegetables, and agricultural products to prevent the spread of pests.
Notify Party
Party to be notified upon cargo arrival, as indicated in transport documents.
Peak Season Surcharge
Surcharge applied due to high demand during peak seasons.
Pre-Shipment Inspection
Inspection carried out prior to shipment to verify price, quantity, quality, or classification.
Advance Payment
Payment made in advance before shipment or delivery of goods.
Cash Against Documents
Payment made upon delivery of commercial or transport documents.